nginx配置快捷启动service教程

1,/etc/init.d/目录下缺少nginx默认启动脚本
vim /etc/init.d/nginx
新建脚本文件，然后把下面的代码复制进去

#! /bin/sh
# chkconfig: 2345 55 25
# Description: Startup script for nginx webserver on Debian. Place in /etc/init.d and
# run 'update-rc.d -f nginx defaults', or use the appropriate command on your
# distro. For CentOS/Redhat run: 'chkconfig --add nginx'

### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          nginx
# Required-Start:    $all
# Required-Stop:     $all
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description: starts the nginx web server
# Description:       starts nginx using start-stop-daemon
### END INIT INFO

# Author:   licess
# website:  http://lnmp.org

PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
NAME=nginx
NGINX_BIN=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/$NAME
CONFIGFILE=/usr/local/nginx/conf/$NAME.conf
PIDFILE=/usr/local/nginx/logs/$NAME.pid

case "$1" in
start)
    echo -n "Starting $NAME... "

    if netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx;then
        echo "$NAME (pid `pidof $NAME`) already running."
        exit 1
    fi

    $NGINX_BIN -c $CONFIGFILE

    if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then
        echo " failed"
        exit 1
    else
        echo " done"
    fi
    ;;

 stop)
    echo -n "Stoping $NAME... "

    if ! netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx; then
        echo "$NAME is not running."
        exit 1
    fi

    $NGINX_BIN -s stop

    if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then
        echo " failed. Use force-quit"
        exit 1
    else
        echo " done"
    fi
    ;;

 status)
    if netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx; then
        PID=`pidof nginx`
        echo "$NAME (pid $PID) is running..."
    else
        echo "$NAME is stopped"
        exit 0
    fi
    ;;

 force-quit)
    echo -n "Terminating $NAME... "

    if ! netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx; then
        echo "$NAME is not running."
        exit 1
    fi

    kill `pidof $NAME`

    if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then
        echo " failed"
        exit 1
    else
        echo " done"
    fi
    ;;

 restart)
    $0 stop
    sleep 1
    $0 start
    ;;

 reload)
    echo -n "Reload service $NAME... "

    if netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx; then
        $NGINX_BIN -s reload
        echo " done"
    else
        echo "$NAME is not running, can't reload."
        exit 1
    fi
    ;;

 configtest)
    echo -n "Test $NAME configure files... "

    $NGINX_BIN -t
    ;;

 *)
    echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload|status|configtest}"
    exit 1
    ;;

esac

2，切换目录，修改权限

cd /etc/init.d

chmod +x nginx

/sbin/chkconfig --level 345 nginx on

service nginx start

如图：